http://art-harun.blogspot.com/2009/01/p036-debacle-bn-tragedy.html
Sun Tzu, the legendary Chinese general, who had also been credited with the authorship of “The Art of War”, posits that the art of war is governed by 5 constant factors or elements. They are:
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the moral law
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heaven
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earth
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the Commander
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method and discipline
While the moral law “causes the people to be in complete accord with their ruler, so that they will follow him regardless of their lives”, the heaven would signify the natural elements such as day and night, cold and heat, which would have impacted any preparation for a war. The earth meanwhile signifies the distances, the size, the danger and security, the width and the narrowness of passages. The Commander on the other hand, must possess of virtues of wisdom, sincerity, benevolence, courage and strictness. Method and discipline are to be understood as “the marshaling of the army in its proper subdivisions, the graduations of rank among the officers, the maintenance of roads by which supplies may reach the army, and the control of military expenditure.”
During the P.036 by-election though, the BN had none of the above!